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Question
A Geiger counter measures radiation by detectingA) cations produced from radiation colliding with phosphor gases.
B) alpha and beta particles as they strike a detector window.
C) the increase in temperature when a gas is struck by radiation.
D) flashes of light emitted from a phosphor affected by radiation.
E) electrons released when gas atoms are ionized by the radiation.
Answer
This answer is hidden. It contains 1 characters.
Related questions
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All of the following elements are best classified as metalloids except
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B) The abundance of 7Li is less than 6Li.
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Which of the following atomic symbols represents an isotope of ?
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Q:
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B) Atoms 1 and 2 must be isotopes.
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Q:
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Q:
If the Thomson model of the atom had been correct, Rutherford would have observed
A) alpha particles bouncing off the foil.
B) alpha particles going through the foil with little or no deflection.
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Q:
A subatomic particle is
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Q:
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B) CO(g) + H2O(g) CO2(g) + H2(g)
C) CO(g) + 3H2(g) CH4(g) + H2O(g)
D) CaO(s) + CO2(g) CaCO3(s)
E) HBr(g) H2(g) + Br2(l)
Q:
For the reaction 2NO(g) + O2(g) 2NO2(g) at 750ºC, what is the relationship between Kc and Kp?A) Kc= KpB) Kc= Kp x (RT)-1C) Kc= Kp= 1.0D) Kc= Kp x (RT)E) Kc= Kp x (RT)1
Q:
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Q:
Which of the following corresponds to the correct equation for the half-life of a first-order reaction?A) B) C) D) E)
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Q:
A second-order reaction starts with an initial concentration of 0.100 mol/L of the reactant. If the rate constant is 3.6 x 10-2L/(mol·s), what is the time required to decrease the initial concentration to 0.050 mol/L?A) 280 sB) 420 sC) 19.3 sD) 1.39 sE) 830 s
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Q:
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The nuclide 96Nb decays by a first-order process with a rate constant of 2.96 x 10-2 h-1. How long will it take for 82.0% of the initial amount of 96Nb to be consumed?A) 33.8 hB) 57.9 hC) 27.7 hD) 6.70 hE) 6.08 h
Q:
The reaction between selenous acid and the iodide ion in acid solution isH2SeO3(aq) + 6I-(aq) + 4H+(aq) → Se(s) + 2I3-(aq) + 3H2O(l)The data in the following table were measured at 0C. Experiment[H2SeO3]0(M)[H+]0(M)[I-]0(M)Initial Rate [mol/(L·s)]11.00 x 10-42.00 x 10-23.00 x 10-25.30 x 10-722.00 x 10-42.00 x 10-23.00 x 10-21.06 x 10-633.00 x 10-44.00 x 10-23.00 x 10-26.36 x 10-643.00 x 10-48.00 x 10-23.00 x 10-22.54 x 10-553.00 x 10-48.00 x 10-26.00 x 10-22.04 x 10-462.00 x 10-42.00 x 10-26.00 x 10-28.48 x 10-6Tripling the initial concentration of H2SeO3while holding the initial concentrations of H+ and I- constant increases the rate of the reaction by a factor ofA) 8.B) 4.C) 3.D) 2.E) 1.
Q:
The reaction between selenous acid and the iodide ion in acid solution isH2SeO3(aq) + 6I-(aq) + 4H+(aq) → Se(s) + 2I3-(aq) + 3H2O(l)The data in the following table were measured at 0C. Experiment[H2SeO3]0(M)[H+]0(M)[I"]0(M)Initial Rate [mol/(L·s)]11.00 x 10-42.00 x 10-23.00 x 10-25.30 x 10-722.00 x 10-42.00 x 10-23.00 x 10-21.06 x 10-633.00 x 10-44.00 x 10-23.00 x 10-26.36 x 10-643.00 x 10-48.00 x 10-23.00 x 10-22.54 x 10-553.00 x 10-48.00 x 10-26.00 x 10-22.04 x 10-462.00 x 10-42.00 x 10-26.00 x 10-28.48 x 10-6What is the rate constant for this reaction?A) 1.5 x 104L5/(mol5·s)B) 1.5 x 1010L5/(mol5·s)C) 4.9 x 105L5/(mol5·s)D) 294 L5/(mol5·s)E) 8.8 L5/(mol5·s)
Q:
For the reaction A + B + C → products, the following initial-rate data were obtained. [A]0(mol/L)[B]0(mol/L)[C]0(mol/L)Initial Rate (mol/(L·s))0.400.400.200.01600.200.400.400.00800.600.100.200.00150.200.100.200.00050.200.200.400.0020What are the reaction orders with respect to A, B, and C, respectively?A) 0, 1, 1B) 1, 2, 1C) 1, 1, 1D) 1, 2, 0E) 0, 2, 1
Q:
Nitrosyl chloride is produced from the reaction of nitrogen monoxide and chlorine:2NO(g) + Cl2(g) → 2NOCl(g)The following initial rates at a given temperature were obtained for the concentrations listed below. ExperimentInitial Rate (mol·L-1·h-1)[NO]0(mol·L-1)[Cl2]0(mol·L-1)12.210.250.25219.890.750.2536.630.250.75From the data, what is the experimental rate law?A) Rate = k[Cl2]B) Rate = k[NO]C) Rate = k[NO][Cl2]2D) Rate = k[NO]2[Cl2]E) Rate = k[NO][Cl2]1/2
Q:
If a reaction is first-order with respect to a particular reactant, when the concentration of that reactant is increased by a factor of 2, the reaction rate will _____.
A) increase by a factor of 2.
B) remain constant.
C) decrease by a factor of .
D) decrease by a factor of .
E) increase by a factor of 4.
Q:
For a certain first-order reaction with the general form aA → products, the rate is 0.32 M·s-1 when the concentration of the reactant is 0.29M. What is the rate constant for this reaction?A) 0.26 s-1B) 1.1 s-1C) 0.32 s-1D) 3.1 s-1E) 3.8 s-1