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Question
A hammerbeam is a:
A) beam whose profile resembles a medieval hammer handle.
B) beam assembled using hammered wood pegs.
C) long beam similar to those used in medieval hammer forges.
D) short, horizontal member attached to the foot of a principal rafter.
E) None of the answers is correct.
Answer
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Related questions
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Norman Foster's Reichstag rotunda is entirely enclosed in:
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B) marble veneer from Carrara.
C) glass.
D) aluminum.
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An architect with a specialty in building bridges, especially those with masts for suspension cables, is:
A) Jean Nouvel.
B) Daniel Libeskind.
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D) Jacques Herzog.
E) None of the answers is correct.
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Robert Venturi's Post-Modern architectural publication is titled:
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The form of Eero Saarinen's Trans World Airlines (TWA) Terminal at Kennedy Airport was made possible by the use of:
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Discuss the architectural features of the Villa Savoye in the context of Le Corbusier's "Five Points Toward a New Architecture."
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B) Ludwig Mies van der Rohe.
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Modernist features of Walter Gropius's Fagus Factory include all of the following EXCEPT:
A) a flat roof.
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E) All of the answers are correct.
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Innovations at Frank Lloyd Wright's Larkin Building included all of the following EXCEPT:
A) balanced natural lighting from a central, full-height atrium.
B) built-in filing cabinets.
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Inigo Jones learned about Andrea Palladio's work by:
A) studying with Italian architects who had come to England to work for the Crown.
B) traveling to Italy with a copy of the Four Books of Architecture.
C) writing his own version of the Four Books of Architecture.
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The Place des Vosges is:
A) surrounded by gardens that act as a barrier between it and urban residences.
B) surrounded by regularized residential faades, connected by a continuous ground-level arcade.
C) a court fronted by multiple churches.
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To the rear of the Chteau, Chenonceau, there is:
A) a fortified tower and a campanile.
B) a bridge, which later became the base for a grand dining hall.
C) a royal hunting estate, which later was turned into a royal garden.
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A sense of security is given to Jacopo Sansovino's La Zecca by means of:
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The Palazzo del Tѐ, Mantua, was designed for:
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Donato Bramante's plan for Tempietto was intended to:
A) be at the center of the ancient Forum Romanum.
B) have a circular temple into a circular cloister.
C) be in the forecourt at St. Peter's.
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E) have a tomb at its western end.
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To frame, or set off, architectural elements on the Pazzi Chapel's interior, Brunelleschi used:
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B) gray pietra serena.
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Brunelleschi set off for Rome after losing a competition to design a new set of bronze doors for the baptistery of Florence Cathedral to:
A) Masaccio.
B) Donatello.
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The king of the Aztecs when Hernn Corts appeared with his small army was:
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B) crushed hemp as mortar.
C) no mortar.
D) a mortar made from river sand imported from the Atlantic coast.
E) None of the answers is correct.
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The sloping walls of Pre-Columbian ball courts were:
A) a part of the playing field.
B) used for bleacher-like seating.
C) a part of the drainage system.
D) once covered with polychromatic fresco paintings.
E) None of the answers is correct.
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The earliest sophisticated culture in Mexico was that of the:
A) Maya.
B) Zapotecs.
C) Toltecs.
D) Olmecs.
E) None of the answers is correct.
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Nez Perce pit houses included:
A) timber frames.
B) an entrance from above.
C) coverings of pine needles, reed or grass mats, and earth.
D) earthen walls for insulation.
E) All of the answers are correct.
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The exhibition of excavated skeletal remains at Moundville in Alabama:
A) has been recently expanded to include materials from the period of Spanish exploration.
B) has been closed because the exhibits were considered societally intrusive.
C) contains dinosaur bones mixed in with human ones.
D) has been recently compromised by flooding from the Warrior River.
E) None of the answers is correct.
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Ely Cathedral's lantern is unusual in being:
A) built of stone taken from the same quarries as the Stonehenge monoliths.
B) the work of immigrant French masons.
C) built of wood.
D) a Renaissance period replacement of the original.
E) All of the answers are correct.
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The skeletal nature of the Gothic construction of St. Denis facilitated the:
A) installation of large windows in the shallow chapels surrounding the apse.
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Discuss the features of the overlapping phases of English Gothic architecture.
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In a Venetian palace like the Ca' d'Oro, the grand salon:
A) extends the full width of the house.
B) extends the full depth of the house.
C) covers the entire piano nobile.
D) surrounds a courtyard that provides illumination.
E) None of the answers is correct.
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Like many Northern Italian medieval towns, S. Gimignano is distinctive for its:
A) many courtyards.
B) manor houses built by noblemen.
C) masonry towers built by families.
D) tall cisterns built by the commune.
E) None of the answers is correct.