Question

A nurse is describing the multicausal perspective of mental health and illness to the parents of a child recently diagnosed with a spectrum disorder. Which statement would the nurse utilize when describing this approach?
1. Exposure to drugs and alcohol has been associated with psychiatric disorders.
2. The feedback mechanism appears dysfunctional, creating neurotoxic effects on brain development and function.
3. The child's genetically determined attributes and life experiences interact to influence mental health outcomes.
4. Early psychological trauma may create deficits or abnormalities in brain structure.

Answer

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