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Question
All of the following are characteristics of phenylketonuria EXCEPT:a. excretion of phenylpyruvate.
b. air oxidation causes urine to turn dark on standing.
c. treated by putting patient on a diet low in phenylalanine.
d. untreated patients suffer severe mental retardation.
e. deficiency or defect in phenylalanine hydroxylase.
Answer
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Related questions
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b. Hsp90; un-; chaperonin
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d. Hsp40; partially; Hsp70
e. Hsp60; partially; Hsp40
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In a class I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase, which of the following reacts with the acyl phosphate formed during the reaction of ATP with the amino acid?a. 5'-hydroxyl of the nucleotide on the 5' end of the tRNA moleculeb. 3'-hydroxyl of the nucleotide on the 5' end of the tRNA moleculec. 2'-hydroxyl of the nucleotide on the 5' end of the tRNA moleculed. 3'-hydroxyl of the nucleotide on the 3' end of the tRNA moleculee. 2'-hydroxyl of the nucleotide on the 3' end of the tRNA molecule
Q:
Each of the following statements regarding ways in which eukaryotic protein synthesis differs from prokaryotic protein synthesis is true EXCEPT:
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b. prokaryotes use a 30S small ribosomal subunit, while eukaryotes use a 40S small ribosomal subunit
c. prokaryotic and eukaryotic translation initiation differ significantly in mechanism and process
d. prokaryotic termination involves three release factors, while eukaryotic termination involves one
e. all of the above are true statements
Q:
Ribosome:mRNA:P-site tRNA complex, with the help of ____, is disassembled by ____ which is an excellent molecular mimic of a(n) ____.
a. ATP; tRNA terminator; GTP
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Q:
Termination of translation in prokaryotic cells requires:
a. binding of the terminator tRNA to the termination codon.
b. interaction of release factors with the termination codon.
c. ternary interaction of the release factor and the termination tRNA with the termination codon.
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Q:
Which of the following does not reqire GTP hydrolysis?
a. the formation of the initiation complex (translationally active 70 S ribosome complex).
b. the binding of the aminoacyl tRNA to the A site during elongation
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Q:
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Q:
Mitochondrial and chloroplastic ribosomes resemble ____ ribosomes.
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b. lower eukaryotic
c. higher eukaryotic
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b. asp; ala; polycationic
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Q:
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Q:
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Q:
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Q:
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d. The code is universally used by virtually all species.
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The linkage between the amino acid and the tRNA in an amino-acyl tRNA complex is:
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Q:
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Q:
Transcription of a typical gene encoding a polypeptide in eukaryotes involves all of the following EXCEPT:
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Q:
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Q:
The eukaryotic transcription factor that exhibits a sequence specificity for the TATA box is:
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Q:
All are correct about enhancer sequences in eukaryotic cells EXCEPT:
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Q:
All are characteristics of catabolic activator protein (CAP) EXCEPT:
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The base in DNA that specifies the first base in the RNA transcript is called a(n) ____ and is numbered ____.a. promoter; -5b. enhancer; -35c. transcription start site; 0d. transcription start site; +1e. promoter complex; +5
Q:
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c. a chemical mutagen such as nitrous acid
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Q:
Which of the following statements explains why the adenine analog, 2-aminopurine (2-AP), can cause mutations in DNA when it is inserted in place of a site normally occupied by A?
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Q:
Misincorporation of all subsequent amino acids results from ____ mutations.
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Q:
Mutations in DNA may result from all of the following EXCEPT:
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b. physical insults on the cell, such as UV light.
c. errors in transcription.
d. chemical mutagens.
e. introduction of a base analog into DNA.
Q:
A transition mutation would be replacing A by:
a. T.
b. C.
c. U.
d. G.
e. either T or C