Question

Although the incest taboo is a cultural universal, cultures define incest differently. For example, in many cultures it is incestuous to marry parallel cousins but not cross-cousins. What is the difference?

A. The children of two brothers or two sisters are parallel cousins. The children of a brother and a sister are cross-cousins.

B. Parallel cousins are socially recognized relatives, but cross-cousins are true biological cousins.

C. The children of a brother and a sister are parallel cousins. The children of two brothers or two sisters are cross-cousins.

D. Parallel cousins are true biological cousins, whereas cross-cousins are simply socially recognized relatives.

E. There is no symbolic difference between the two, only a biological difference.

Answer

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