Between and there was a reduction in income inequality This

Question

Between 1950 and 1973 there was a reduction in income inequality. This was in part due to the federal governments progressive income tax policy. In practice, how did this policy work?

a. Income tax was paid depending on the age of the person.

b. Voters paid higher taxes than nonvoters.

c. All citizens paid an equal sum.

d. Wealthy Americans paid higher taxes than others.

e. Immigrants paid higher taxes than citizens.

ANS: D TOP: The Golden Age DIF: Moderate

REF: Full p. 936 | Seagull p. 945 MSC: Understanding OBJ: 1. Identify the main characteristics of the affluent society of the 1950s.

14 Which statement about industry is correct?

a. The West did not benefit from the industries that sprang up from the Cold War.

b. By the mid-1950s, blue-collar workers outnumbered white-collar factory and manual laborers.

c. The unions success in raising wages inspired employers to mechanize more and more elements of manufacturing in order to reduce labor costs.

d. Since the 1950s, the American economy has shifted toward manufacturing.

e. The Midwest benefited from the growth in the construction of aircraft engines and submarines.

ANS: C TOP: The Golden Age DIF: Moderate

REF: Full p. 937 | Seagull p. 943 MSC: Analyzing

OBJ: 1. Identify the main characteristics of the affluent society of the 1950s.

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