Question

Consider the following scenario when answering the following questions:

Suppose that, in an experimental setting, 100 students are asked to choose between Gamble A and Gamble B, where:

Gamble A: The student will receive $5 million with a 100 percent probability.

Gamble B: The student will receive $5 million with a 51 percent probability, $10 million with a 25 percent probability, and $0 million (nothing) with a 24 percent probability.

What is the expected value of Gamble A?

a. $5 million

b. $5.01 million

c. $5.05 million

d. $10 million

e. $0 million

Answer

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