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Question
In most cases, taxes reduce economic efficiency because
a. they lower prices for consumers and cause firms to suffer.
b. they increase firms profits at the expense of consumers.
c. taxes are perceived as unfair by some taxpayers.
d. the government often spends tax revenues on programs that some voters dont like.
e. they reduce consumer surplus and producer surplus.
Answer
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Related questions
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When the price elasticity of demand is elastic, a consumer is
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b. relatively unresponsive to a change in price.
c. unaffected by a change in price.
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e. completely responsive to a change in price.
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If the price elasticity of demand for Good A is - 0.2 and the price increases from $2.25 to $2.75, the percentage change in the quantity demanded of Good A is
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Price gouging laws will usually result in ________ the product in the distressed market.
a. more supply of
b. more local business start-ups to supply
c. government setting up an agency to regulate supply of
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The economic entity most likely to engage in price gouging is
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b. society faces a trade-off between homelessness and rent control.
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What will an individual do differently as a buyer in the black market in the long run?
a. He or she will substitute away from the product.
b. He or she will substitute toward the product.
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d. When a binding price ceiling exists, he or she will be willing to pay a lower price.
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Q:
What is the long-run consequence of a price ceiling law?
a. A surplus will continue to exist and will grow larger over time.
b. A surplus will continue to exist and will grow smaller over time.
c. A shortage will continue to exist and will grow larger over time.
d. A shortage will continue to exist and will grow smaller over time.
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Q:
Suppose Solomon lives in a community with no price controls. What do you expect will happen if his town borders a community where there is a binding price ceiling on most products?
a. Prices in the legal market in the community with a binding price ceiling will rise.
b. Prices in the legal market in the community with a binding price ceiling will fall.
c. There will be shortages in the community with a binding price ceiling.
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c. The binding price ceiling will increase the likelihood that consumers will obtain needed drugs on the black market.
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Suppose Kate lives in a community with no price controls. What could she expect will happen if her town borders a community where there is a nonbinding price ceiling on most products?
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Q:
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Which of the following is an accurate statement about the consequence of a binding price floor?
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Taxing goods with very inelastic supply generates less deadweight loss than taxing goods with very elastic supply because
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A(n) ________ in the elasticity of supply or demand in a market for a good that is taxed would tend to ________ who is legally responsible for paying the tax.a. decrease; broaden b. decrease; have no effect on c. increase; broadend. increase; narrowe. increase; have no effect on
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Peanut butter and jelly are complements. If a tax is imposed on peanut butter, how will that affect the market for jelly?
a. Demand for jelly will increase along with the price.
b. Demand for jelly will decrease along with the price.
c. The supply of jelly will increase and the price will decrease.
d. Both the supply and demand for jelly will increase along with the price.
e. The supply of jelly will decrease and the price will increase.
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A tax on milk would likely cause a decrease in the price ofa. ice cream. b. cheese. c. soymilk.d. nondairy creamer.e. breakfast cereal.
Q:
A tax creates no deadweight loss only when either supply or demand isa. somewhat elastic. b. perfectly elastic. c. perfectly inelastic.d. increasing.e. decreasing.
Q:
The deadweight loss from a tax is likely to be less with a good that hasa. few complements. b. many substitutes. c. few substitutes.d. an elastic demand.e. an elastic supply.