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Question
______________ is/are defined as the gap between an organization's formal ethical proclamations and its actual behavior.a) Enron's case
b) Strategic ethics
c) Ethical standards
d) Ethical hypocrisy
e) none of the above
Answer
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Related questions
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The Nobel Prize-winning economist Milton Friedman famously articulated the viewpoint that the social responsibility for business is to:
a) maximize profits within the law
b) engage in activities that broadly support the organization's mission
c) aspire to be model citizens
d) pursue profit at any cost
e) none of the above
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Discuss the key features organizations should include when questioning their suppliers about their labor and health and safety practices.
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Employers can give back to the community quite directly by providing jobs to people in need, including groups most in need, such as ex-convicts.
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a) reactive giving
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The market for __________________, or funds which screen companies for financial and social performance, is huge and growing.
a) socially responsible investment (SRI)
b) LEED certification
c) The Natural Step
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Q:
Aristotle professes that the path to individual and community happiness requires development of all but which of the following factors:
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a) philanthropy
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e) none of the above
Q:
_________ is the donation of time to assist a nonprofit organization or people in need.
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e) none of the above
Q:
Managers can pursue different strategies for stakeholder management, including ________, or waiting until problems arise, _________, or anticipating problems and implementing plans before the problems arise, or __________, engaging with key stakeholders and jointly determining action.
a) reactive, proactive, interactive
b) proactive, interactive, reactive
c) primary, secondary, tertiary
d) all of the above
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Q:
_______________ refers to the immediacy of the issues being raised.
a) Power
b) Legitimacy
c) Urgency
d) Primary
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Q:
Subordinates are more likely to be influenced by written and oral directions provided directly from their supervisor, rather than by witnessing a manager's decisions and behaviors.
Q:
Violations are harm-generating behaviors that require forgiveness, which can be applied through a four-phase model for managers including 1) uncovering phase, 2) decision phase, 3) ____________, 4) outcome phase.
a) termination phase
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A(n) ____________ goal can be vulnerable to encouraging employee temptation toward dishonesty and to behave unethically if that is the only way they can achieve the goal by the specified deadline.a) incrementalb) stretchc) foundationd) reache) none of the above
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Research indicates which of the following types of management systems is associated with higher levels of employee productivity, loyalty, and motivation, all of which contributed to higher profits?
a) Theory X
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c) authoritarian
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Q:
Proponents of "Theory Y" of management subscribe to the belief that employees are inherently:
a) lazy
b) bored
c) self-directed
d) tired
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Q:
A(n) ______________ leadership style refers to demanding blind submission to someone in authority.
a) authoritarian
b) horizontal
c) referent
d) all of the above
e) none of the above
Q:
Power that is formally assigned to an individual, such as through a title or position, is called __________ power.
a) legitimate
b) reward
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Social psychologists French and Raven have differentiated among five types of power bases individuals can have based on which aspect?a) status in the organizationb) level of seniorityc) relationship to others in the organizationd) all of the abovee) none of the above
Q:
_____________ refers to the ability to act, create an effect, or wield force.
a) Leadership
b) Power
c) Strength
d) Morality
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Q:
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a) skill
b) leadership
c) moral development
d) authority
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Q:
Managers can and should serve as _______________ within the organization.
a) ethical role models
b) authoritarian leaders
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e) none of the above
Q:
Several resources including nonprofit advocacy and lobbying organizations exist to provide support to potential or actual whistleblowers.
Q:
Legal advisors recommend that it is irrelevant whether or not the whistleblower has convincing, documented evidence before moving forward with informing an external authority.
Q:
A method for preserving employee anonymity in the internal reporting system is to use an identification number for the case and filter communications through a resource such as EthicsPoint or other telephone services.
Q:
Assist lines or "ethics hotlines" can help address issues of confidentiality and false accusations in reporting wrongdoing.
Q:
Which of the following principles is not consistent with the legal obligations of an organization's ombudsperson?
a) independence
b) neutrality and impartiality
c) prosecution of wrongdoing
d) confidentiality
e) informality