Question

Lionaire, Inc. has developed the following standard cost data based on 60,000 direct labor hours, which is 75% of capacity.

Per Unit
Direct materials (6 lbs. @ $2.00/lb.) $12.00
Direct labor (1 hrs. @ $8.00/hr.) 8.00

During the last period, the company operated at 80% of capacity and produced 128,000 units. Actual costs were:
Direct materials (760,000 lbs.) $1,558,000
Direct labor (126,000 hrs.) 1,014,300

Determine the direct materials price and quantity variances and the direct labor rate and efficiency variances. Indicate whether each variance is favorable or unfavorable.
Direct materials:
Price variance
Quantity variance

Direct labor:
Rate variance
Efficiency variance

Answer

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