Question

Most likely why did the U.S. Supreme Court not order the immediate implementation of its ruling in Brown v. Board of Education in 1954?

a. The Court did not have authority to declare segregation instantly unconstitutional.

b. The plaintiffs in the case themselves had asked for a gradual desegregation of schools.

c. Some justices on the Court feared the outbreak of widespread violence with such a bold ruling.

d. The Court wanted to give the defendants in the case the chance to appeal.

e. Some of the justices had agreed to consent with the ruling only on the provision that it would not be implemented during their lifetimes.

ANS: C TOP: The Freedom Movement

DIF: Difficult REF: Full p. 959 | Seagull p. 973

MSC: Applying OBJ: 3. Examine the major thrusts of the civil rights movement in this period.

Answer

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