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Question
Most of the earliest thinking about the effects of mass media can be categorized as __________ theories
Answer
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Related questions
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Match each concept on the left with its best explanation in the right column. 1) Copyright A) Determines whether advocacy speech is constitutionally protected 2) Intellectual property B) Law meant to keep indecent material off Internet 3) Assignment C) Creative works 4) News media D) Offensive expression aimed at racial, ethnic, or sexual-orientation minorities 5) Prior restraint E) Allows censorship of speech inciting violence 6) Incitement standard F) Transfer of intellectual-property ownership rights 7) Fighting Words Doctrine G) Protects the ownership rights of creators 8) Commercial speech H) Prohibiting expression in advance 9) Hate speech I) Advertising or other speech relating to commerce 10) Communications Decency Act J) Fourth branch of government
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The U.S. Supreme Court overturned as unconstitutional the law known as the __________ Act of 1996, which attempted to control indecent content on the Internet.
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Bans of sexually explicit material fail if they are challenged in courts unless the material is found to be legally __________.
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__________ is the largest satcom operator.
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The Supreme Court has ruled that __________, which is any material aimed at sexual arousal, cannot be totally prohibited.
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The doctrine that permits criticism of performers and performances is called __________ comment and criticism.
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Atlanta television station owner Ted Turner used satellite technology to deliver programming from his local station known as __________ to cable systems nationwide.
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The effect entertainment idols have on people’s actions and fashion is called stereotyping.
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For better or worse, relying on the Bennett model of news tends to emphasize the official view of most news stories and relies on governmental authorities as prime sources.
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What advertisers are really paying the mass media for is
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B) access to potential customers.
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To rein in unrestrained journalism, China proposed an Emergency Response Law to
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The CIA set up its Open Source Center to track worldwide postings on social media and other Internet sites in response to a recommendation from the 9/11 Commission.
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One of the most important features of the dialogic theory of public relations is
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C) persistence.
D) self-assurance.
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With rare exception, the primary goal of most U.S. mass media is to
A) make profits.
B) provide news and information to the masses.
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D) provide an exchange of ideas.
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The CIA’s Open Source Center scans Facebook, Twitter, traditional news outlets, and other online sources to assess grassroots world opinion on a daily basis.
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Describe how demassification has helped the magazine industry throughout its history. Cite at least three specific magazines and explain how they were helped or hurt by demassification.
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In the past, advertising agencies traditionally earned __________ percent of what their clients spent on space and time.
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By the 1880s most newspapers included opinion pieces in their editorial sections, but were careful to keep opinions out of their news coverage of events.
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Identify the three major ink-on-paper mass media and discuss how they compare in terms of their content, timeliness, and regularity.
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The Associated Press, or AP, provided partisan news during its infancy.
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__________ is a rental agreement that requires movie theaters to accept a batch of movies which may include lower-quality ones they don’t want.
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The concept in journalism that news should be gathered and told without bias is called objectivity.
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The spiral of silence model suggests that minority voices can band together and build until they overwhelm the vocal majority.
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As a journalistic stunt, Nellie Bly circled the world in 72 days.