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Question
Physical restraint is considered a(n) ___________.a. conditioned aversive stimulus
b. unconditioned aversive stimulus
c. overcorrection
d. exclusion timeout
Answer
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The term "behavior modification" refers ONLY to procedures derived from the experimental analysis of human behavior.
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__________ refers to the researcher's efforts to ensure that changes in the dependent variable are directly related to manipulations of the independent variable.a. Baselineb. Experimental controlc. Repeated measurementd. None of the above
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a. Modeling
b. Shaping
c. Positive Reinforcement
d. Operant Conditioning
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When a previously reinforced behavior is no longer reinforced and its rate of occurrence decreases, what behavioral principle is being used?a. Punishmentb. Positive Reinforcementc. Positive Punishmentd. Extinction
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Operant conditioning deals with __________ behaviors.
a. emotional
b. trained
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Behaviorists are LEAST concerned with the following:
a. functional relation
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A _____ is an additional stimulus that increases the probability that an SD will occasion the desired response.a. Conceptb. Reinforcerc. Consequenced. Prompt
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The focus of the behavioral approach is:
a. observing and predicting
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c. recording and verifying aberrant behaviors
d. all of the above
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a. differential reinforcement
b. reinforcement
c. positive reinforcement
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a. preliminary data
b. variable data
c. baseline data
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a. Time Delay
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d. a shaping procedure is always the first choice
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