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Question
Some people argue that the Fourteenth Amendment's equal protection clause simply requires states to prohibit discrimination. Others argue that states need to take active, positive, and remedial steps to compensate for the effects of past discrimination. How have different government actors attempted to actively make up for past discrimination? How has the Court responded to these efforts over the years? How have different points of view on the Court been justified (i.e., how have the justices interpreted the Constitution differently)?Answer
*A. Varies
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