Question

Suppose a research uses the Mann-Whitney test to determine if there is a difference in the volume of text messages sent by a high school student living in a rural area versus an urban area during the month of December. Eight rural high school students and 9 urban high school students were included in the study. If, among all 17, the sum of the ranks W1produced from the rural high school students is 72, the U statistic is __________
a) 29
b) 45
c) 90
d) 36
e) 43

Answer

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