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Question
The four basic cultural divisions of the Arctic include __________.a. Northern and Western Eskimo
b. Icelandic Eskimo
c. only Alaskan natives
d. Algonkian Eskimo
Answer
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Related questions
Q:
The primary family unit of the Kwakwaka"wakw was the lineage. T/F
Q:
The staple food of the Northwest Coast was ___________.
a. eulachon
b. anadromous fish such as salmon
c. sea mammals
d. deer and bears
Q:
Major issues for Plateau Indians today include ___________.
a. fishing rights and gambling
b. new treaties
c. better health care than their neighbors
d. too many businesses moving onto the reservation
Q:
On the Plateau there is much evidence of Paleoindian cultures because of flooding. T/F
Q:
Special characteristics of the Plateau culture area include ___________.
a. small size but isolated
b. regional trading network and river settlements
c. a reliance solely on the buffalo
d. narrow kinship ties and vast political complexity
Q:
Shamans in the Great Basin __________.
a. were never female
b. treated sick people and helped in hunting
c. were not considered to have supernatural powers
d. did not try to control the weather or animals
Q:
Eulachon fish contained so much oil they could be lit to burn like a candle
Q:
Housing in the Great Basin __________.
a. never varied from brush and adobe
b. included wickiups, caves, and large, semisubterranean houses
c. consisted of permanent villages
d. did not include sweathouses
Q:
Evidence of Paleoindian Period human occupation is sparse because most sites today are covered with volcanic deposits
Q:
Great Basin religion __________.
a. included the Bear Dance and the Round Dance
b. focused on subsistence
c. included relatively few ceremonies
d. added the Ghost Dance in the late 1800s
e. All of the above
Q:
Houses in the Great Basin varied from lean-tos to sturdy, semi-subterranean homes in permanent villages. T/F
Q:
Chief Seathl is famous for __________.
a. signing the Treaty of Point Elliot which placed many NW coast peoples on reservations
b. rebelling against the Canadian government at the Battle of Point Elliot
c. conducting valuable ethnographic research with the Kwakiutl in the late 19th and early 20th c.
d. hosting the largest potlatch of record in the Northwest Coast in the late 19th c.
Q:
Among the Western Woods Cree childless widows sometimes joined hunting parties. T/F
Q:
One of the most important aquatic resources for Northwest Coast populations was__________.
a. kelp
b. salmon
c. coral
d. whale
Q:
The religion of the Nez Perce is highly personal and involves few formalized, public ceremonies.
Q:
Plateau people hunted bear, coyotes, wolves and deer for food and sometimes kept them as pets
Q:
The Western Woods Cree __________.
a. traveled mainly on horseback
b. made excellent pottery
c. lived in semi-subterranean pit-houses
d. all of the above
e. none of the above
Q:
The Nez Perce creation story involved Raven and a monster's heart.
Q:
A major problem for modern Plateau Indians is __________.
a. their refusal to open casinos
b. their rejection of tourism
c. fishing rights issues
d. their refusal to speak English
Q:
Nez Perce families __________.
a. were small and nuclear
b. belonged to one of three classes: wealthy, middle class, and slaves
c. were matrilineal
d. all of the above
Q:
Captain Jack is renown for __________.
a. forcing the Nez Perce onto their reservation land in the 19th c.
b. translating for Lewis and Clark during their expedition
c. informing anthropologists about Plateau culture in the 20th c.
d. leading rebellions in the Modoc War
Q:
Which of the following does NOT describe the typical Arctic family?
a. nuclear c. arranged marriages
b. children valued
c. arranged marriages
d. divorces difficult
Q:
Most Arctic people lived in snow houses or igloos. T/F
Q:
Plateau groups and Euroamericans first met each other __________.
a. through British and American traders in the 1700s
b. through friendly missionaries in 1836
c. on the Oregon Trail in 1840
d. during the Lewis and Clark Expedition in 1805
Q:
A striking characteristic of the Subarctic was their permanent towns and houses.
Q:
None of the European powers encouraged the slave trade. T/F
Q:
The English came to the New World because they wanted to settle the land. T/F
Q:
The Cree diet included __________.
a. fish in the summer but not in the winter
b .kelp
c. whale meat
d. all of the above
Q:
The encomienda system was __________.
a. fair to Indians
b. a form of Indian slavery
c. based on communes
d. not used often.
Q:
A Cree canoe __________.
a. was made with hollowed out redwood trees
b. was waterproofed with whale blubber and seal skins
c. used birch and birchbark
d. was used all year round