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Question
The ____________ ___________ was a four-stage justification model created by a Harvard professor seeking to work through an ethical quandary.
Answer
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Related questions
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Immanuel Kant argued that a categorical imperative should be obeyed only by people in the same category, such as all bosses or all employees.
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A proper following of deontological ethical principles could lead us to accurately say we did the right thing even if our right action fails to produce a good result.
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William David Ross provided a rank-ordered listing of prima facie duties, so people would know which duty is most important.
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The ________________ theory of truth says we need to make decisions about what is true so we can get on with the business of interacting with the real world.
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Most mass communication codes of ethics focus greatly on values that Schwartz says are tied to: A. Self-directionB. TraditionC. BenevolenceD. PowerE. Achievement
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Schwartz and Bilsky said that values ultimately emerge as we resolve conflicts between both of these EXCEPT: A. being open to change/opportunity vs. holding on to the status quo.B. being open to transparency vs. holding on to secrecy.C. being motivated by self-interest vs. motivated by the interests of others.
Q:
Rokeach’s list of instrumental values would include all of these EXCEPT: A. salvation.B. broadmindedness.C. logic.D. politeness.E. cleanliness.
Q:
The term accountability means to reckon together.
Q:
The proper time to think about ethical accountability is _____________ making a decision.
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A proper following of deontological ethical principles could lead us to accurately say we did the right thing even if our right action fails to produce a good result.
Q:
An example of a supererogatory duty is telling the truth to a boss who asks you a work-related question.
Q:
For 1 through 3, match the category of theory of truth with its baseball umpire-related description. 1. correspondence2. coherence3. pragmatic A. “Some are balls and some are strikes, but they ain’t nothing until I call them.”B. “Some are balls and some are strikes, and I call them as I see them.”C. “Some are ball and some are strikes, and I call them as they are.”
Q:
The truth continuum argues that non-truths told without intent to deceive are closer to truth than persuasive speech that uses selective information.
Q:
A pragmatist approach to truth assumes that there are varying degrees of truth.
Q:
The _________________ theory says truth is achieved when our beliefs about something connect with other beliefs we hold to be true.
Q:
The _______________ theory of truth holds that truth is based on objective reality.
Q:
Describe the difference between “terminal” values and “instrumental” values, as defined by Milton Rokeach.
Q:
Rokeach’s list of terminal values would include all of these EXCEPT: A. equality.B. wisdom.C. freedom.D. mature love.E. ambition.
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Traditional news values (such as impact, proximity, etc.) are examples of amoral values.
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Too much transparency in mass communication could lead to lower credibility.
Q:
The First Amendment says that the press has a responsibility to be accountable.
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An example of a supererogatory duty is telling the truth to a boss who asks you a work-related question.
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Duties that you might have that others might not have (such as attending class or not cheating on this test) are known as particularist duties.
Q:
Most liars and deceivers tend to overestimate the forces that push them to lie, according to the book Lying: Moral Choice in Public and Private Life.
Q:
_______________ _____________________ is the study of the relationship of language, and what it does to us, and what we do to it.
Q:
Schwartz and Bilsky said that values ultimately emerge as we resolve conflicts between both of these EXCEPT: A. being open to change/opportunity vs. holding on to the status quo.B. being open to transparency vs. holding on to secrecy.C. being motivated by self-interest vs. motivated by the interests of others.
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What are the key sets of values that emerge from mass media codes of ethics?
Q:
Rokeach’s list of terminal values would include all of these EXCEPT: A. equality.B. wisdom.C. freedom.D. mature love.E. ambition.
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A mass communicator’s desire to meet a deadline is an example of: A. a moral value.B. an immoral value.C. a professional value.D. an anti-moral value.E. an amoral value.
Q:
Which of these statements is NOT true about values? A. They are things or properties that are worth having.B. They are necessary for, or contribute to, a person’s ability to be, thrive, or well-being.C. They emerge from beliefs, attitudes, and opinions.D. They are the bedrock concepts that guide people, sometimes unknowingly, to their actions.E. can be a noun and a verb.