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Question
Under IFRS, an indicator that could lead to a lease being classified as a finance lease is if the lessee cancels the lease, the lessor's losses will be borne by the lessee.
Answer
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Perez Company sold equipment to Gomez, receiving in exchange a note that called for three equal annual principal payments of $100,000 plus annual interest payments of $4,000. Because the market rate of interest for companies with Gomez' credit standing was 6% at the time of the sale, Perez correctly recorded the note at its present value of $277,993. After receiving the first payment, Perez learns that the market rate of interest on loans of this type has fallen to 5%. Assume that there is an active market for these types of notes. The present value of $1 to be received n periods in the future = 1 (1 + r)n where r is the rate of interest per period.
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A factor that can reduce managers' short-term focus is the fact that incentive compensation plans are administered by a compensation committee that can intervene when circumstances warrant modification of the scheduled incentive award.
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Because covenant compliance can be jeopardized by mandated changes in accounting principles, many loan agreements have financial covenants that rely on the accounting rules in place when the loan is first granted.
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Risky firms have a higher risk-adjusted cost of capital. Which one of the following factors would contribute to that firm also having a high price/earnings ratio?
A. High earnings per share.
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Rate regulation provides incentives for public utility managers to
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C. artificially decrease operating expenses.
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B. only the operating costs associated with operations.
C. all operating costs, depreciation, taxes, and a fair return on invested capital.
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A. base salaries.
B. short-term incentives.
C. long-term incentives.
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B. affirmative covenants.
C. negative restrictions.
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A. lenders.
B. borrowers.
C. both lenders and borrowers.
D. neither borrowers nor lenders, but are required by the SEC as a condition of issuing debt securities.
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D. many business relationships.
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B. the consignee.
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