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Question
Unwelcome messages
a. are easy for people in low-context cultures to communicate
b. are usually organized in an indirect plan by members of high-context cultures
c. require someone to be blamed, since the words are not impersonal
d. must be in words, in high-context cultures, to be understood
Answer
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Related questions
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Independent self-construal tends to appear in collectivist cultures.
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Self-construal is one important research area that enables us to compare cultures, especially European/American and Asian cultures. Discuss self-construal and show its relevance to cross-cultural comparisons.
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Discuss self-identity and explain why it is important in investigating cultures influence on communication.
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a. has become exploitative only in the past decade or two, since earlier civilizations lived in harmony with nature
b. is not an issue related to religion
c. is captured in the dimension of nature dominating human activity versus humans dominating nature
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Cultures that prefer high-context communication
a. try to avoid ambiguity, as a rule
b. also have a high rate of verbs in their communication
c. tend to be technologically undeveloped
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Cultural generalizations
a. need to be used carefully to avoid cultural determinism
b. cannot legitimately be used to make predictions about behavior
c. never play a role in cultural determinism
d. are the same thing as stereotypes
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Stereotypes are
a. never OK
b. oversimplified generalizations
c. the opposite of mental categories
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The definition of punctuality is the same in all cultures.
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Logic is defined and practiced the same way in all cultures.
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Ans: Pages 109-111 Difficulty: Moderate
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Since all cultures share the same basic values, cultures attach the same meanings to these basic values.
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Research that follows the positivist paradigm produces studies that can be replicated.
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The idea that everyone underneath is just the same after all is helpful to business communication.
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Discuss the two broad paradigms for social science study, including the study of communication, and explain the strengths and weaknesses of each.
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