Accounting
Anthropology
Archaeology
Art History
Banking
Biology & Life Science
Business
Business Communication
Business Development
Business Ethics
Business Law
Chemistry
Communication
Computer Science
Counseling
Criminal Law
Curriculum & Instruction
Design
Earth Science
Economic
Education
Engineering
Finance
History & Theory
Humanities
Human Resource
International Business
Investments & Securities
Journalism
Law
Management
Marketing
Medicine
Medicine & Health Science
Nursing
Philosophy
Physic
Psychology
Real Estate
Science
Social Science
Sociology
Special Education
Speech
Visual Arts
Question
What are the strict scrutiny standard and the rational basis (or minimum rationality) standard? What sort of classification system would cause the Supreme Court to apply each standard to determine if a discriminatory law is constitutionally permissible? Under what circumstances would it apply an intermediate standard? Give an example of a law that would be subject to each standard of review. Do you agree with this three-tiered approach? Why or why not?Answer
This answer is hidden. It contains 1387 characters.
Related questions
Q:
Most of the world's nations, including China, France, and Great Britain, have __________ as their type of government, as discussed in the "Explore Your World" box.
a. unitary systems
b. confederations
c. democracies
d. federal systems
e. republics
Q:
Terrorists are most likely to target which of the following?
a. elected officials
b. members of the military
c. civilians
d. bureaucrats
e. political dissidents
Q:
The __________ is the bureaucratic agency in charge of monitoring campaign activity.
a. Federal Election Board
b. Election Finance Commission
c. Federal Voting Committee
d. Voter Regulation Board
e. Federal Election Commission
Q:
Because of NAFTA, an American business owner may be able to save money through which of the following?
a. by setting up a shell corporation in the Cayman Islands to avoid U.S. taxes
b. by moving a manufacturing plant from the United States to Mexico, where labor is cheaper
c. by purchasing cheap goods from China without paying taxes or tariffs
d. by outsourcing customer service jobs to India
e. by purchasing government-issued bonds to cover basic business expenses
Q:
Which executive power was intended as a "qualified negative" by the Framers?
a. the power over the military
b. the power to appoint judges
c. the power to make treaties
d. the power to pardon
e. the power to veto
Q:
How did the concept of prior restraint help early Americans address the Alien and Sedition Acts?
Q:
Campaign consultants were first used in campaigns in the __________.
a. 1920s
b. 1930s
c. 1940s
d. 1950s
e. 1960s
Q:
Which of these presidents is arguably the first modern president?
a. Franklin Delano Roosevelt
b. Herbert Hoover
c. Ronald Reagan
d. Theodore Roosevelt
e. Woodrow Wilson
Q:
Evaluate the development of party polarization, using specific examples. Consider both polarization within political parties and in the electorate. Does polarization create apathy or activism? What evidence supports your position?
Q:
The Supreme Court has original jurisdiction over cases in which the United States is a party.
Q:
Justice Elana Kagan did not have any judicial experience prior to her appointment to the Supreme Court.
Q:
Which presidential power is balanced by required approval of the Senate with a two-thirds vote?
a. extending diplomatic recognition to foreign governments
b. terminating relations with other nations
c. negotiating treaties with other nations
d. negotiating executive agreements with foreign heads of state
e. resolving funding for budget agenda
Q:
Which first lady acted as a surrogate for her partially paralyzed husband?
a. Abigail Adams
b. Edith Bolling Galt Wilson
c. Eleanor Roosevelt
d. Martha Washington
e. Nancy Davis Reagan
Q:
A dissenting opinion is written by a justice who agrees with the decision of the majority, but disagrees with the rationale.
Q:
What does the Twenty-Second Amendment do?
a. requires that presidents are natural born citizens
b. requires that presidents serve only two terms
c. requires the president to be a resident of the United States for two years
d. requires the president to be at least thirty-five years old
e. requires the president to have a college degree
Q:
Litigants have an automatic right of appeal to the Supreme Court.
Q:
Why do small groups have an organizational advantage over large groups in terms of their ability to enroll potential members?
Q:
The district courts are appellate courts.
Q:
__________ powers are shared by the federal and state governments.
a. Concurrent
b. Constitutional
c. Federal
d. Libertarian
e. Unified
Q:
Describe the elements of a political realignment, when a dominant party coalition replaces another. Illustrate using one particular period from U.S. history.
Q:
How disciplined are politicians in adhering to their party's platform and their own campaign promises? What explains this?
Q:
Briefly describe three major activities of political parties.
Q:
The __________ party favored a strong national government.
a. Anti-Federalist
b. Federalist
c. Libertarian
d. Progressive
e. Republican
Q:
Which of the following can modify a decision of the Supreme Court?
a. executive order
b. federal statute
c. lower court decision
d. constitutional amendment
e. writ of certiorari
Q:
According to the doctrine of __________, a court should not overturn precedent unless it is absolutely necessary.
a. original intent
b. judicial review
c. stare decisis
d. prior restraint
e. judicial privilege
Q:
Identify two amendments to the United States Constitution that are not part of the Bill of Rights and explain the impact of each on government and society.
Q:
A tactic known as __________ allows political parties to identify potential voters based on personal information and past voting behavior.
Q:
Political rhetoric in campaigns often includes a challenger attempting to disparage the incumbent by labeling him or her a "Washington insider." Does being an incumbent make a politician more or less effective or corrupt? Be sure to weigh the pros and cons of incumbency on politicians and society.
Q:
In a process known as __________, presidents generally allow senators from the state in which a judicial vacancy occurs to block the nomination.
a. advice and consent
b. presidential deference
c. judicial review
d. senatorial courtesy
e. Senate confirmation
Q:
Describe the Equal Rights Amendment.