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Question
What is acetaldehyde?
a. An intermediate in fatty acid synthesis
b. An intermediate in alcohol metabolism
c. The first product of fatty acid catabolism
d. The TCA compound that combines with acetyl CoA
e. The final product of alcohol metabolism.
Answer
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Related questions
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b. T-cells l. Aneurysm
c. Stroke m. Metastasis
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e. Plaque o. Macrophages
f. Initiator p. Heart disease
g. Platelets q. Atherosclerosis
h. Embolus r. Type 1 diabetes
i. Promoter s. Type 2 diabetes
j. Gangrene t. Immunoglobulin
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2)Immune cells that attack antigens
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9)A blood clot that is attached to arterial plaque
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11)The bulging of an artery commonly caused by elevated blood pressure
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11)This type of diabetes is always controlled by insulin injections
14)This type of diabetes is usually controlled without insulin injections
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16)When cancers spread to other tissues of the body
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19)Substance that favors cancer development after cellular DNA has been altered
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Approximately what proportion of people in the United States are believed to have hypertension? a. 1/10 b. 1/5 c. 1/4 d. 1/3 e. 1/2
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Why are the elderly especially vulnerable to adverse drug-nutrient interactions?
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Discuss the role of nutrition in the prevention and treatment of cataracts and macular degeneration.
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List the factors that increase the risk for vitamin B12 and iron deficiency in older adults.
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What percentage of all prescription drugs sold in the United States is taken by people over 65 years of age? a. 10 b. 20 c. 30 d. 40 e. 50
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Which of the following types of diets has been shown to prevent or reduce arthritis inflammation? a. High in simple sugars, low in canned fruit b. High in animal protein, low in canned fruit c. Low in polyunsaturated fat, high in oleic acid d. Low in saturated fat, high in omega-3 fatty acids e. High in animal protein and both omega-3 fatty acids and oleic acid
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What are the thickenings that occur to the lenses of the eye, thereby affecting vision, especially in the elderly? a. Retinitis b. Keratoids c. Cataracts d. Rhodolipids e. Glaucoma
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Which of the following is a feature of zinc nutrition in the elderly? a. Zinc intake is insufficient in older people. b. Excess zinc from supplements blunts the taste buds. c. Zinc deficiency stimulates the appetite for high-fat foods. d. Most medications affect zinc excretion but not absorption. e. Excess zinc increases the risk of pneumonia.
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Which of the following is a feature of calcium nutrition in the elderly? a. The DRI is 800-1000 mg. b. Calcium intakes are well below recommendations. c. Calcium supplements are not effective sources of calcium due to poor digestibility. d. Calcium from food is not well absorbed due to the intake of calcium-binding laxatives. e. An elderly individual who lacks sufficient calcium stores can rarely be helped by supplementation.
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Adults aged 71 and older who engage in minimal outdoor activity need ____ micrograms of vitamin D daily. a. 15 b. 20 c. 25 d. 30 e. 35
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What is the minimum number of glasses of water per day recommended for older adults? a. 4 b. 6 c. 8 d. 10 e. 12
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A person who is edentulous has a. no teeth. b. low immunity. c. difficulty swallowing. d. diminished muscle mass. e. limited lower body mobility.
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Which of the following terms describes an immune system that is inefficient and overactive in the aged? a. Inflammaging b. Dysphagic cell mass c. Sarcopenic undermining d. Endentulous-induced wasting e. Cachexia of aging
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a. BMI
b. Alcohol use
c. Chronological age
d. Regular physical activity
e. Good genes
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What would be the physiological age of a 75-year-old woman whose physical health is equivalent to that of her 50-year-old daughter, whose physical health is average for her age?
a. 25 years b. 50 years c. 70 years
d. 125 years