Question

Which of the following is NOT one of the components in the integrated definition of crime?
a. punishable under criminal law, as determined by the majority of a society or, in some cases, a powerful minority
b. considered an offense against society as a whole and prosecuted by public officials, not by victims and their relatives or friends
c. punishable by statutorily determined sanctions that bring about the loss of personal freedom or life
d. considered an offense against an individual, but prosecuted by the state who is paid by the victim

Answer

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