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Question
Which of the following is NOT true of human gut microbes?A) The population size is low, but diversity is high.
B) They produce and excrete amino acids.
C) They help catabolize polysaccharides.
D) They are involved in the "maturing" of the gastrointestinal tract.
Answer
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Related questions
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C) lesion.
D) pustule.
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A) gonorrhea.
B) influenza.
C) hepatitis.
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A) Staphylococcus aureus
B) Escherichia coli O157:H7
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Which of the following statements about chlamydial infections is TRUE?
A) Chlamydial diseases are not reportable diseases.
B) Chlamydial diseases are less prevalent than gonorrhea.
C) Chlamydial diseases can lead to acute complications.
D) All of the statements are true.
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The Spanish flu of 1918 was caused by an ________ influenza virus.
A) H2N1
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D) H2N2
Q:
Diseases can be controlled through immunization even if the percentage of the population that is immunized is less than 100% because
A) vectors can be controlled through other means.
B) most diseases lack reservoirs.
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In just over a decade of efforts, the World Health Organization (WHO) eradicated smallpox by using worldwide
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In 2003, the majority of AIDS deaths occurred in
A) South America.
B) North America.
C) Europe.
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The study of the occurrence, distribution, and determinants of health and disease in a population is the field of
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C) epidemiology.
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Filoviruses (such as Ebola virus) that cause severe hemorrhagic fevers generally have high ________ but low ________.
A) incidence / prevalence
B) prevalence / mortality
C) mortality / morbidity
D) morbidity / mortality
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Cholera is an example of a pandemic disease that
A) has multiple wild animal reservoirs and is thus difficult to eradicate.
B) spreads from a common source and could be controlled with adequate clean water and waste sanitation measures.
C) is spread through direct contact and has only a human reservoir.
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Influenza pandemics occur cyclically because
A) less than 100% of the population is immunized.
B) new strains emerge due to reassortment between bird, swine, and human variants.
C) the vector is seasonal.
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A) are generally gram-negative rather than gram-positive.
B) can be virtually any pathogenic bacterium or virus.
C) are eukaryotic rather than prokaryotic.
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A) TC
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A) Self-activation
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Which of the following is involved in B cell selection and tolerance?
A) clonal anergy
B) clonal deletion
C) clonal anergy and deletion
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Q:
An individual usually expresses ________ structurally distinct allele(s) that encode class I MHC proteins.
A) one
B) two
C) four
D) six