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Question
Which of the following is true of Maya kings?a. They claimed to be descended from the gods, and conducted rituals to appease the gods and prevent the universe from collapsing.
b. They received annual tribute from conquered populations, and allowed lesser nobles to earn privileges and acquire control over conquered resources by helping the king.
c. They competed with one another to determine who was the greatest among them, using war to subdue unruly neighbors as well as to demonstrate their ability to prevent chaos in the world.
d. All of the above.
Answer
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Related questions
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Brian Hatoff took the position when excavating Hidden Cave, outside Fallon, Nevada to
a. Do the work quietly in order not to involve spectators
b. Protect the site from looting by not publishing his results
c. Carry out a public education campaign to encourage community participation
d. Close the site permanently
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According to the textbook, the Garbage Project has studied a number of social issues, including
a. Alcohol consumption
b. Cell phone communication
c. Underage use of prescription drugs
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a. living and dead
b. past and future
c. data necessary to prove science is infallible
d. A & B
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a. what it learns about the past
b. how it goes about learning about the past
c. assumptions that are proven to be correct
d. A & B
Q:
Lewis R. Binford is a firm supporter of the concept that the goal of archaeology is to "dig up the past" and discover as much of the past as possible.
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Based on the level of public support,
a. more archaeology will be needed in the future.
b. less archaeology will be needed in the future.
c. archaeology has no future
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Q:
Lewis Binford is responsible for establishing a concern for methods in reconstructing the past. This became known as
a. Culture history
b. Stratification
c. New Archaeology
d. Archaeology
Q:
Documenting how material culture changed over time and space is referred to as
a. Evolution
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a. Charcoal, bones of animals and stone implements in an archaeological context
b. Trash heaps created by people
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Q:
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a. Was actually not new at all; it marked a continuation of the same way archaeology had been practiced for many decades, and provides only an arbitrary temporal division in the history of archaeology.
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c. Is sometimes called processual archaeology today.
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b. The thorough and detailed documentation of archaeological excavations.
c. The procedure by which archaeological sites are professionally mapped.
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Q:
Speculation as to the origin of the first people in the New World included:
a. That Native Americans were one of the Lost Tribes of Israel.
b. That Indians came from Atlantis.
c. That they were voyaging Egyptians, Vikings, Chinese, or Phoenicians.
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Q:
Charles Lyell's 1865 book The Geologic Evidences for the Antiquity of Man was important because it:
a. documented the fact that humans had lived with now extinct animals in the distant past.
b. provided evidence that humans had been on the earth for a far shorter time than other scholars of the time suggested.
c. argued for an extremely young age of the earth (not more than 6000 years old).
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Q:
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a. in the year of the lord.
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Q:
The socially recognized network of relationships through which individuals are related to one another by ties of descent (real or imagined) and marriage is called:
a. A moiety.
b. A lineage.
c. Kinship.
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a. Egalitarian society,
b. Patrilineal society.
c. Chiefdom.
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Q:
Studies of from various modern human populations have found:
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b. Living Native Americans are descendants of a separate migratory wave from Europe.
c. Living Native Americans are unlike Europeans, making an ancient migration from Europe as well as from Asia unlikely.
d. modern human populations are close knit.
Q:
Studies of some of the skeletal data of Neanderthals have concluded:
a. They are different from modern Europeans.
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Q:
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Q:
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a. Because the pattern and timing of crown formation and tooth eruption is consistent among human populations.
b. Because although the timing of crown formation and tooth eruption varies among human populations, it varies at known rates.
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d. None of the above.
Q:
What could a bioarchaeologist look at to determine the age at death of a mature human skeleton (>30 years old)?
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Q:
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a. The skull.
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Human bone is formed by complex interrelationships among the environment, behavior, physiology, and cultural behavior.
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Q:
Zooarchaeology brings an historical perspective to decisions as to which species to save. One way is to
a. Demonstrate how past human predation and landscape alteration affected animal populations.
b. Demonstrate how present human populations are destroying ancient species.
c. Demonstrate how ancient species fed ancient populations.
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Q:
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a. Decreased, increased
b. Increased, decreased
c. Decreased, decreased
d. Increased, increased