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Question
Which of the following types of international virtual teams takes the lead role in R&D activities while also coordinating the R&D activities of the decentralized divisions?
a. Decentralized self-coordination
b. System integrator as coordinator
c. Core team as system architect
d. Centralized venture team
Answer
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Related questions
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The demand-pull approach to research and development refers to:
a. research and development that focuses on developing products that are expected to increase demand in a particular market segment.
b. research and development that begins by examining the outcomes of the firms basic research and the potential commercial applications that may be constructed from those outcomes.
c. research and development that focuses on developing products that are expected to decrease the demand for their substitute products.
d. research and development that originates as a response to the specific problems or suggestions of customers.
Q:
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a. An individual who completely adheres to the existing logic and paradigms and has extensive knowledge of the field
b. An individual who has low tolerance for ambiguity, and avoids taking risks
c. An individual who has a moderate degree of knowledge of the field, but is intrinsically motivated
d. An individual who prefers to look at problems in conventional ways
Q:
Knowledge that cannot be readily codified is called explicit knowledge.
Q:
Collaborative research is prohibited in high-technology sectors.
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The science-push approach to research and development argued that innovation was driven by the perceived demand of potential users.
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User innovators typically create new product innovations in order to profit from the sale of the innovation to customers.
Q:
Innovation often originates with those who create solutions for their own needs.
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An organizations overall creativity level is a simple aggregate of the creativity of the individuals it employs.
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An individual with only a moderate degree of knowledge of a field will be able to produce more creative solutions than an individual with extensive knowledge of the field.
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Q:
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a. most innovative ideas become successful new products.
b. it decreases the amount of output achievable from a given quantity of labor and capital.
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Q:
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a. knowledge
b. trial and error
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d. guesswork
Q:
Technological innovations increase:
a. the gross domestic product of an economy.
b. product life cycles.
c. the time required for product development and introduction.
d. the production costs of multiple product variations.
Q:
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Q:
Not-invented-here syndrome occurs when:
a. a division of a firm is reluctant to adopt other divisions innovations.
b. a firm tends to always adopt innovations developed by competitors.
c. an innovation is openly accepted without testing its suitability.
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Q:
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a. Giffen effect
b. Hawthorne effect
c. Idiosyncrasy credit
d. Icarus Paradox
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c. embargo violation.
d. trade secret violation.
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Q:
Homogeneous teams should possess more information, on average, than heterogeneous groups.