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Question
With reference to the types of production technologies identified by Joan Woodward, which of the following technologies is most likely to be used by an oil refinery?
A) small-batch technology
B) continuous-process technology
C) mass production technology
D) intensive technology
Answer
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According to Joan Woodward, the ________ of a production process is a measure of the extent to which a production process can be programmed so that it can be controlled and made predictable.
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The interactions of the members of a surgical operating team, the cooperative efforts of scientists in a research and development laboratory, and techniques developed by assembly-line workers are all examples of competences and technology at the ________ level.
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A computer-integrated manufacturing system eliminates the need to retool machines physically.
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Task variability is low when a task is highly standardized or repetitious so a worker encounters the same situation time and time again.
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The conversion process that results from small-batch and unit technology tends to be flexible.
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Technology is used at all three stages in the value creation process: input, conversion, and output.
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