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Question
You are dispatched to a private residence for a sick person. You arrive and find a 47-year-old male patient who recently completed his peritoneal dialysis and complains of severe abdominal pain that is worsened by movement. One of the more serious complications of this type of dialysis is a bacterial infection within the peritoneal cavity. What would be the tell-tale sign that this is what is happening in this case?A) The patient's dialysis fluid appears cloudy when it is drained from the peritoneal cavity rather than its normal clear appearance.
B) The patient's dialysis fluid appears clear when it is drained from the peritoneal cavity rather than its normal cloudy appearance.
C) The patient has trouble urinating.
D) The patient has swollen ankles.
Answer
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Related questions
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Pain that the patient feels in a body part or area of the body that has nothing to do with a diseased organ is termed:
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B) abdominal pain.
C) retroperitoneal pain.
D) referred pain.
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A) Acute episode of paranoid schizophrenia
B) Alcohol poisoning
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Which of the following is an injury that commonly occurs in alcoholic patients with even minor falls and blows to the head?
A) Subdural hematoma
B) Concussion
C) Intracerebral hematoma
D) Skull fracture
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Your patient is a 48-year-old male who has n exposed to a toxic powder that can be absorbed through the skin. Which of the following measures should be taken by the EMT?
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C) Flush the patient's skin with copious amounts of water.
D) Brush off the powder and flush the patient's skin with copious amounts of water.
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B) Perform abdominal thrusts to clear the airway, followed by high-concentration oxygen.
C) Transport in a position of comfort and provide oxygen for patients with a decreased level of consciousness.
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Which of the following substances may be ordered by medical control to dilute a poison?
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Which of the following are the abdominal regions created by drawing two imaginary lines intersecting at the navel?
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B) Abdominal planes
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Q:
You respond to a large concert venue where a number of spectators are reported to be severely intoxicated. You are directed to an area where several patients appear to be unconscious, lying face down on the ground. The position of these patients is described as:
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B) Tell her that the general public isn't smart enough to understand medical terminology and that all communication must be "dumbed down" when talking to patients.
C) Tell her that the point of communicating with patients and other providers is so there is clear understanding; using medical terms when not necessary can cause confusion.
D) You should say that you are an experienced EMT and since she is new, she should just take your advice and apply it.
Q:
Why should an EMT avoid the use of acronyms and abbreviations when communicating?
A) They should only be avoided in verbal communications, where they can be misunderstood; they are expected in written patient care reports.
B) There is a chance that they can lead to errors in continued care for the patient.
C) The medical acronyms and abbreviations used by prehospital care providers and hospital staff are different.
D) Using acronyms and abbreviations is considered unprofessional.
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With regard to medical terminology, a prefix is:
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D) a modifier that indicates if a term is singular or plural.
Q:
Which of the following incidents is the EMT legally required to report to law enforcement?
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B) Your patient is an 18-year-old college student who has been consuming large amounts of alcohol at a fraternity party.
C) Your patient is a 12-year-old male who fell from his bicycle, breaking his left arm, and tells you his parents are at work.
D) Your patient has facial and head injuries and states that her husband beat her with a telephone receiver.
Q:
Which of the following requires training, policies, and procedures related to storing, accessing, and sharing patient information?
A) HIPAA
B) HIAPA
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D) COBRA
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A) Slander
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Q:
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B) Fully inform the patient about his situation and the implications of refusing care.
C) Inform the patient that he is having a "heart attack" and must be taken to the hospital for evaluation.
D) Contact medical direction for orders to restrain the patient.
Q:
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B) Loss of tone
C) Hypertension
D) Permeability
Q:
The disruption of lung tissue by mechanical forces or medical problems can upset diffusion, which is defined as:
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B) the ability of the lungs to expand equally during inspiration.
C) maintaining enough positive pressure in the pleural space to keep the lungs from collapsing.
D) the exchange of gases in the bronchi.
Q:
When carbon dioxide is not exchanged, the net result is high carbon dioxide, a condition called ________, within the body.
A) hyperemia
B) hypercapnia
C) hyperthermia
D) hyperglycemia
Q:
What is FiO2?A) The amount of oxygen delivered via an airway adjunct in liters per minuteB) The concentration of oxygen in our inhaled air, which is referred to as the fraction of inspired oxygenC) The concentration of gases in our expired air, which is referred to as the fraction of used oxygenD) The flow rate of gases provided to the patient by mask or nasal cannula
Q:
The metabolism that creates large amounts of carbon dioxide and lactic acid but generates little energy is called:
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B) hyperoxic.
C) aerobic.
D) anaerobic.
Q:
Cells make up tissues, tissues make up organs, and organs make up:
A) organelles.
B) sections.
C) systems.
D) groups.