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Business Ethics
Q:
The __________ restricted the government's ability to secretly intercept communications.a. Freedom of Information Actb. Communications Act of 1934c. NSL gag provisiond. USA PATRIOT Act of 2001
Q:
At Carol's company, employees routinely talk about the ethical consequences of their decisions. This suggests that Carol is working for which kind of organization?
a. Ethically decoupled
b. Ethically transformed
c. Missional
d. Insular
Q:
John Rawls is a social contract theorist.
Q:
Discovery is part of the pretrial phase of a lawsuit in which each party can obtain __________from the other party by various means.a. trade secretsb. competitive intelligencec. evidenced. patent royalties
Q:
Which is NOT a characteristic of ethically decoupled organizations?
a. Invest little in building a positive ethical climate
b. Exhibit low-level moral reasoning
c. Show high concern for the organization
d. Give power away
Q:
Working on an offshore oil rig can be dangerous.
Q:
Which is NOT a characteristic of an ethically transformed organization?
a. Reacts to destructive behavior
b. Exceeds legal requirements
c. Swiftly punishes misbehavior
d. Seeks to prevent destructive behaviors
Q:
One purpose of a(n) __________ is to capture and record data that can be used by the manufacturer to make future changes to improve vehicle performance in the case of a crash.a. cookieb. event data recorderc. spear-phishing deviced. answering machine
Q:
Angola is a wealthy country.
Q:
The __________ included strong privacy provisions for electronic health records and bans the sale of health information, promotes the use of audit trails and encryption, and provides rights of access for patients.a. Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Actb. American Recovery and Reinvestment Actc. Gramm-Leach-Bliley Actd. Electronic Communications Privacy Act
Q:
Name and describe the five types of follower courage.
Q:
Nozick uses the person of Wilt Chamberlain in his example. Wilt Chamberlain was a famous _____ .A) basketball playerB) musicianC) actorD) jockey
Q:
What three factors should whistle-blowers consider before going public with their concerns?
Q:
The __________ enables the public to gain access to certain government records.a. Fair Information Practices Actb. USA PATRIOT Actc. Privacy Actd. Freedom of Information Act
Q:
According to Nozick, if the government wanted an equal distribution of goods to always be the case, it would have to _____ .A) prevent transfer by individualsB) reward the unjustC) distribute items once a yearD) be in favor of utility
Q:
The __________ is an act that repealed a depression-era law known as Glass-Steagall.a. Fair Credit Reporting Actb. Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Actc. Gramm-Leach-Bliley Actd. Electronic Communications Privacy Act
Q:
Identify and explain the components of psychological ownership.
Q:
Nozick posits that justice in holdings does not include which of the following?
A) Original acquisition of holdings
B) Transfer of holdings
C) Secondary or repeated transfer of holdings
D) Permanent equality of assets
Q:
In the context of tenets of The European Union Data Protection Directive, __________ refers to an individual's right to seek legal relief through appropriate channels to protect privacy rights.a. enforcementb. noticec. choiced. security
Q:
Name and explain the five behavior patterns of exemplary leaders. Identify the five strategies that can keep you from becoming a toxic follower.
Q:
Rawls believes in _____ .A) utilitarian ethicsB) social contract theoryC) economic ethicsD) natural ethics
Q:
Contrast managing up with leading up.
Q:
In the context of tenets of the The European Union Data Protection Directive, __________ refers to an individual's right to challenge the accuracy of the data and provide the corrected data.a. enforcementb. securityc. correctiond. use
Q:
Rawls argues that utility runs counter to _____ .A) libertyB) economyC) justiceD) philosophy
Q:
Explain the difference between conforming and colluding followers
Q:
The __________ bars the export of data to countries that do not have data privacy protection standards comparable to those of its member countries.a. Fair Information Protection Actb. Fair Credit Reporting Actc. Freedom of Information Actd. European Union Data Protection Directive
Q:
Rawls believes society is characterized by conflict and _____ .A) an identity of interestsB) divergent interestsC) life interestsD) indifferent interests
Q:
Why is cynicism damaging to followers and their organizations?
Q:
The Organisation for Economic CoÂoperation and Development's __________, established in 1980, are often held up as the model of ethical treatment of consumer data.a. European Union Data Protection Directivesb. fair information practicesc. transborder data flow principlesd. BBB online data protection guidelines
Q:
Robert Nozick is critical of socialism based on which of the following?
A) Public economy view
B) Free choice view
C) His Marxist views
D) It provides people's needs
Q:
Rawls posits four branches of government; which of the following is not one?
A) Communication
B) Allocation
C) Stabilization
D) Distribution
Q:
Whenever possible, let individuals self-select themselves for leadership positions.
a. True
b. False
Q:
A(n) __________ is a device that records the originating number of incoming calls for a particular phone number.a. trap and traceb. pen registerc. intercomd. phone switchboard
Q:
Highly engaged followers are always ethical followers.
a. True
b. False
Q:
In Doe v. Holder, the courts ruled that the NSL gag provision violates the __________.a. Fair Information Practices Actb. USA PATRIOT Actc. First Amendmentd. sunset provision
Q:
The commercial insecticide Neemix is based on a natural compound.
Q:
The Courage to Serve involves helping the leader change his/her destructive behaviors.
a. True
b. False
Q:
In 2008, the __________ granted expanded authority to collect, without court-approved warrants, international communications as they flow through U.S. telecom network equipment and facilities.a. USA PATRIOT Actb. Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act Amendments Actc. Electronic Communications Privacy Actd. Omnibus Crime Control and Safe Streets Act
Q:
The European Union requires that member states _____ .A) fairly process personal dataB) outlaw personal databasesC) allow each individual access to all their personal dataD) permanently store all personal data
Q:
Colluding followers feel forced to engage in unethical activities by their leaders.
a. True
b. False
Q:
The Code of Fair Information Practices _____ .A) was never adoptedB) is federal lawC) is law in 36 statesD) is effect only in California
Q:
The __________ outlines who may access a user's credit information, how users can find out what is in their file, how to dispute inaccurate data, and how long data is retained.a. Gramm-Leach-Bliley Actb. Fair Credit Reporting Actc. Credit CARD Actd. Federal Credit Union Act
Q:
Dependency encourages us to follow toxic leaders.
a. True
b. False
Q:
The Privacy Act of 1974 _____ .A) allows individuals to delete their governmental recordsB) hampered the enforcement of some other lawsC) transferred individual privacy rights to the GovernmentD) restricted governmental data matching
Q:
The __________ gave sweeping new powers both to domestic law enforcement and international intelligence agencies, including increasing the ability of law enforcement agencies to search telephone, email, medical, financial, and other records.a. Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Actb. Communications Assistance for Law Enforcement Actc. USA PATRIOT Actd. Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act
Q:
Managing up means exceeding expectations and bring added value to the organization.
a. True
b. False
Q:
Computers have led to _____ .A) less data being stored permanentlyB) less abuse of private informationC) information gathering on a much greater scaleD) decreased sale of information
Q:
Under the __________, the Federal Communications Commission responded to appeals from the Department of Justice by requiring providers of Internet phone services and broadband services to ensure that their equipment accommodated the use of law enforcement wiretaps.a. USA PATRIOT Actb. Communications Assistance for Law Enforcement Actc. Electronic Communications Privacy Actd. Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act
Q:
The __________ prohibits the government from concealing the existence of any personal data record-keeping systems.a. Fair Information Practices Actb. USA PATRIOT Actc. Privacy Actd. Freedom of Information Act
Q:
Activist followers may either support or oppose their leaders.
a. True
b. False
Q:
Data mining _____ .A) always involves creditB) can lead to potentially illegal activities such as redliningC) does not correlate raw dataD) is used only by mineral resource companies
Q:
The __________ prohibits unauthorized access to stored wire and electronic communications, such as the contents of email inboxes, instant messages, message boards, and social networking sites.a. Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Actb. Electronic Communications Privacy Actc. USA PATRIOT Actd. Communications Assistance for Law Enforcement Act
Q:
Employer monitoring of employee computer use _____ .A) potentially can be an invasion of privacyB) is always innocuousC) is exactly the same as listening to employee phone callsD) becomes more difficult each year
Q:
Being engaged makes someone a good follower.
a. True
b. False
Q:
Title I of the __________ extends the protections offered under the Wiretap Act to electronic communications, such as fax and messages sent over the Internet.a. Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Actb. Electronic Communications Privacy Actc. Communications Assistance for Law Enforcement Actd. USA PATRIOT Act
Q:
Internet information _____ .A) is innocuousB) is always accurateC) raises no privacy concernsD) is problematic
Q:
Toxic followers make toxic leadership possible.
a. True
b. False
Q:
The Children's Online Privacy Protection Act __________.a. was found to be unconstitutionalb. is meant to give Web masters control over the collection, use, and disclosure of children's personal informationc. does not cover the dissemination of information to childrend. requires the installation of Internet filters in public libraries
Q:
Modern information technology has increased the power of followers.
a. True
b. False
Q:
In Lester C. Thurow's article arguing for a new system of intellectual property rights, he argues that:A) Patent law is a perfect solution to intellectual property rights. B) A global system of intellectual property rights is not needed. C) Laws must be enforceable or they should not be laws.D) Knowledge should not be patentable.
Q:
The Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act requires healthcare providers to obtain __________ from patients prior to disclosing any information in their medical records.a. payment for all services renderedb. a social security numberc. a second opiniond. written consent
Q:
If patent law did not exist, W.R. Grace likely would have _____ .A) Provided Neemix free of chargeB) Not spent its money researching neemC) Bought neem trees for transplant to the U.S. D) Developed Neemix any way
Q:
______________ bring about change while remaining in the organization.
Q:
The concept of privacy is __________.a. defined in the U.S. constitutionb. protected even when there is no reasonable expectation of privacyc. violated by the Fourth Amendmentd. protected by the Bill of Rights
Q:
Neemix is _____ .A) a pesticide patented by W.R. GraceB) an Indian treeC) a foreign formulation of a pesticideD) unprofitable
Q:
______________ describes the feeling that followers "own their process, product and performance."
Q:
Under the __________, financial institutions must provide a privacy notice to each consumer that explains what data about the consumer is gathered, with whom that data is shared, how the data is used, and how the data is protected.a. Fair Credit Reporting Actb. Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Actc. Gramm-Leach-Bliley Actd. USA PATRIOT Act
Q:
____________ are followers don't engage with their leaders at all.
Q:
Extended trust requires _____ .A) acknowledged competenceB) consistency of behaviorC) opennessD) all of the above
Q:
In the context of the Fourth Amendment, the courts have ruled that __________.a. recordings by the FBI of various telephone calls made by a U.S. citizen from a public phone booth do not violate an individual's privacyb. Federal agents can listen to phone conversations of U.S. citizens without a warrantc. without a reasonable expectation of privacy, there is no privacy rightd. the Fourth Amendment is no longer valid
Q:
_______________ describes working well with bosses to get daily tasks done.
Q:
Which is not a characteristic of trust?
A) An attitude
B) Commonality of aims
C) Equality
D) Judgment
Q:
The Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act:a. extends the protections offered under the Wiretap Act to electronic communications, such as email, fax, and messages sent over the Internet.b. was passed by Congress in 1994 and amended both the Wiretap Act and the Electronic Communications Privacy Act.c. requires any company doing business within the borders of the countries comprising the European Union to implement a set of privacy directives on the fair and appropriate use of information.d. allows surveillance, without court order, within the United States for up to a year unless the "surveillance will acquire the contents of any communication to which a U.S. person is a party."
Q:
Obedience makes this type of follower susceptible to destructive leaders.
a. Conformer
b. Colluder
c. Cooperator
d. Concerned
Q:
Which does Kant consider a weakness?
A) Loquaciousness
B) Truth telling
C) Contempt
D) Familiarity
Q:
The Glass-Steagall Act allows consumers to obtain a free credit report once each year from each of the three primary consumer credit reporting companies.a. Trueb. False
Q:
Which type of follower exerts the LEAST amount of influence over leaders?
a. Bystander
b. Participant
c. Ignorant
d. Isolate
Q:
Which should not guide companies in shaping ethical behaviors?A) The desire to discipline employeesB) Respect for local traditionsC) The belief that context mattersD) Respect for core human values
Q:
Advocates of advanced surveillance technology argue that people have no legitimate expectation of privacy in a public place, and thus Fourth Amendment privacy rights do not apply.a. Trueb. False
Q:
Which type of followers is enthusiastic but has to be told what to do?
a. Passive
b. Conformist
c. Alienated
d. Pragmatic