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Journalism
Q:
The rules that affect what you might cover in your story are…
(A) professional facts
(B) legal facts
(C) social/political facts
(D) big picture facts
(E) journalistic facts
Q:
Which professional organization has developed its own code of journalistic ethics?
(A) Radio Television Digital News Association
(B) Society of Professional Journalists
(C) National Press Photographers Association
(D) All of the above
(E) A and B only
Q:
Jayson Blair violated journalism ethics by invading people's privacy.
(A) True
(B) False
Q:
To comply with recommendations provided by the HSE safe isolation should be carried out using
(A) A proving unit
(B) An approved voltage indicator
(C) A volt stick
(D) A multi meter
Q:
Voltage drop can be verified using either of two methods, these are
(A) Enquiry and measurement of circuit impedance
(B) Measurement of circuit impedance and calculation
(C) Calculation and testing
(D) Use of tables and enquiry
Q:
A circuit is which is 30 m long ins wired in copper conductors each of which have a resistance value of 7.41mΩ/m at 20 deg C. Calculate the expected voltage drop for this circuit if a load of 16 A is connected to it
(A) 3.56 volts
(B) 7.11 volts
(C) 4.2 volts
(D) 8.54 volts
Q:
The maximum permitted disconnection time for a 20A radial circuit connected to a TN-S system is
(A) 0.4 sec
(B) 5 sec
(C) 0.2 sec
(D) 40ms
Q:
The maximum disconnection time permissible for a BS EN 61008-1 RCD used for fire protection is
(A) 0.2 s
(B) 300ms
(C) 200ms
(D) 40ms
Q:
A BS EN 61008-1 RCD is to be installed on a farm to provide fire protection, The maximum I∆n rating for the device would be
(A) 500mA
(B) 100 mA
(C) 300 mA
(D) 30mA
Q:
Where BS 7671 show a protective device as having a maximum Zs value of 2.3O the maximum corrected value will be
(A) 2.3Ω
(B) 1.84Ω
(C) 1.72Ω
(D) 2.87Ω
Q:
The On Site Guide states that T.T TN-S and TN-C-S systems have the following max Ze values
(A) T.T. 0.8Ω. TN-S 21Ω. and TN-C-S 0.35Ω.
(B) TN-C-S 0.8Ω T.T. 21Ω. and TN-S 0.35Ω.
(C) T.T. 0.35Ω. TN-C-S 21Ω. TN-S 0.8Ω
(D) T.T 21Ω. TN-S 0.8Ω. TN-C-S 0.35Ω
Q:
An earth electrode test is to be carried out using an earth electrode tester, if the electrode under test is to be inserted to a depth of 2.5m the minimum recommended distance for the test probe C2 is
(A) 25m
(B) 12.5m
(C) 2.5m
(D) 2500mm
Q:
State one situation within a domestic installation which would require the installation of an RCD
(A) Existing circuits in a bathroom
(B) Additional socket outlet installed in a bedroom
(C) Fused spur installed using mini trunking
(D) Existing circuits protected by BS 3036 semi enclosed fuses
Q:
The number of tests required when carrying out a resistance test on an earth electrode which is to be used with a generator is
(A) 3
(B) 4
(C) 6
(D) 1
Q:
The insulation resistance test voltage which may be applied to a circuit containing surge protection is
(A) 230v d.c
(B) 500v d.c
(C) 250v d.c.
(D) 1000v d.c.
Q:
A special location which may be connected to a TN-C-S system is
(A) Construction site
(B) Swimming pool
(C) Caravan site
(D) Sauna
Q:
An insulation resistance test carried out on five circuits of an electrical installation provided the following results, 50MO, 39MO, 56MO, 83MO and 26MO. Calculate the expected resistance if all of the circuits were to be measured together in parallel
(A) 19MΩ
(B) 87MΩ
(C) 8.77MΩ
(D) 8.77mΩ
Q:
In sequence the first three tests carried out on a ring circuit would be
(A) L-L, N-N, E-E
(B) Ring final circuit test, insulation resistance test, earth fault loop impedance
(C) Ring final circuit test, polarity, insulation resistance test
(D) All conductors end to end, L-N cross connected, L-E cross connected
Q:
A test value which may be obtained by the use of an RCD tester would be
(A) 30mA
(B) 30m/Ω
(C) 30s
(D) 30m/s
Q:
The purpose of an initial verification as described in GN3 is
(A) To confirm by inspection and test that the installation complies with the design and construction aspects of BS 7671
(B) To confirm by inspection and test that the installation complies with the design and construction aspects of EAWR 1989
(C) That it works correctly and is compliant with GN3
(D) To confirm that it is complete and works correctly
Q:
A statutory document which may be referred to during initial verification is
(A) BS 7671
(B) GN 3
(C) GS 38
(D) EAWR 1989
Q:
A non statutory document which may be referred to during the inspection of an electrical installation is:
(A) ESQCR 2002
(B) On Site Guide
(C) HASWA 1974
(D) EAWR 1989
Q:
During an initial verification three conditions must be verified, one of these conditions as stated in BS7671 is:
(A) All working correctly
(B) All circuits have been inspected
(C) All electrical equipment has been installed in compliance with section 511
(D) Correctly selected and erected in accordance with the building regulations
Q:
What are two benefits of going "Hyperlocal" news?
Q:
Legacy media have homogeneous audiences.
(A) True
(B) False
Q:
Local news delivery has not changed in recent years.
(A) True
(B) False
Q:
Aspen Journalism is an example of a new company that seeks to produce investigative journalism in the local public interest.
(A) True
(B) False
Q:
ProPublica is a group that practices non-profit journalism.
(A) True
(B) False
Q:
Engagement is the level of involvement that the viewer has with a media product.
(A) True
(B) False
Q:
Legacy Media are products that predate the internet.
(A) True
(B) False
Q:
Some argue that engagement is more important than attracting large numbers to digital sites.
(A) True
(B) False
Q:
Patch editors write, shoot and edit, capture video and closely monitor analytics.
(A) True
(B) False
Q:
Patch covers mainly low-income communities often ignored by traditional news organizations.
(A) True
(B) False
Q:
ProPublica has the main goal of turning local news coverage into facilitated community conversations.
(A) True
(B) False
Q:
Unlike newspapers, television networks and national magazines have been expanding their investigative units in recent years.
(A) True
(B) False
Q:
Patch is dedicated to what type of coverage?
(A) Sports
(B) Entertainment
(C) Hyper-local news
(D) Investigative reporting
(E) Politics
Q:
What two key reporting positions are being cut as a result of funding issues?
(A) Health Reporting
(B) Investigative Reporting
(C) Consumer Reporting
(D) Statehouse Reporting
(E) None of the above
Q:
When Newsday first started a paywall…
(A) the Web traffic increased but ads decreased
(B) the advertising increased but Web traffic decreased
(C) both Web traffic and advertising increased
(D) both Web traffic and advertising decreased
(E) no changes emerged as a result of the paywall
Q:
Paywalls for online news began to be used widely in what year?
(A) 2011
(B) 2008
(C) 2005
(D) 2001
(E) 1998
Q:
Which of the following is NOT a non-profit journalism organization?
(A) ProPublica
(B) The Register Citizen
(C) Aspen Journalism
(D) MinnPost
(E) Both A and B
Q:
An editorial strategy of serving their audience as quickly and as locally as possible is called being a _______ organization.
(A) non-profit
(B) current
(C) legacy media
(D) digital-first
(E) transparent
Q:
Which is not a trend in journalism in recent years?
(A) Paying for online access to news
(B) New funding models
(C) Responding to Web search trends
(D) New approaches to local news
(E) Increasing profits at large news companies
Q:
Investigative journalism has been…
(A) increasing at news outlets in recent years
(B) decreasing at news outlets in recent years
(C) helped by the economic downturn
(D) considered less important as social media become prominent
(E) a profitable part of news organizations
Q:
Patch was acquired by which company?
(A) Netscape
(B) AOL
(C) Earthlink
(D) Netzero
(E) None of the above
Q:
Which type of paywall allows more flexibility in what users can view without a subscription
(A) Hard Paywall
(B) Soft Paywall
(C) Metered Paywall
(D) None of the above
Q:
The process of converting something that was once free into a product that is sold is the definition of…
(A) engagement
(B) digital-first
(C) hyper-local
(D) monetization
(E) paywall
Q:
Startups are organic media organizations formed in the digital age.
(A) True
(B) False
Q:
The type of inspection and test most likely to require verification of volt drop is
(A) Initial verification
(B) Installation where no documentation is available
(C) Periodic inspection and test
(D) Industrial
Q:
The maximum volt drop permitted for a 230v ring circuit is
(A) 6.9v
(B) 11.5v
(C) 5v
(D) 3v
Q:
What is the maximum percentage voltage drop permitted for a 230 volt lighting circuit
(A) 6.9%
(B) 11.9%
(C) 5%
(D) 3%
Q:
Using the circuit data provided
Ze 0.32O
Conductor resistance 7.41mO/m
Circuit length 38 m
The measured earth fault loop impedance for the circuit would be
(A) 0.563Ω
(B) 0.883Ω
(C) 0.442Ω
(D) 0.281Ω
Q:
Electrical equipment installed in a wet room which is cleaned by the use of a hose should have a minimum IP rating of
(A) IP5X
(B) IPX5
(C) IPX4
(D) IPX8
Q:
The recommended IP rating for equipment installed in Zone 1 of a Bathroom is
(A) IPX4
(B) IP4X
(C) IPXXD
(D) IP5X
Q:
Two special locations which are divided into zones are
(A) A restrictive conductive location and a room containing a bath or shower
(B) A Sauna and a Construction site
(C) A Marina and a Caravan site
(D) A Sauna and a room containing a bath or shower
Q:
One effect of a circuit protective device connected in to the neutral conductor only would be
(A) The device will operate on a neutral to earth fault
(B) The device will not operate on overload
(C) The circuit will remain live after an overload
(D) The device will not operate during a short circuit
Q:
An insulation resistance test carried out on a circuit containing a surge protection device, the test voltage used and minimum insulation resistance value is
(A) 500v d.c. and 1 MO
(B) 250v d.c. and 1 MO
(C) 250v d.c. and 0.5MO
(D) 250v d.c. and 1 mO
Q:
The measured value of insulation resistance when a circuit is tested together with ten other circuits will
(A) Not change
(B) Increase
(C) Reduce
(D) Be ten times greater
Q:
The effect on the measured value of insulation resistance and conductor resistance when the length of the conductor is increased is
(A) Insulation resistance will reduce and the conductor resistance will increase
(B) Insulation resistance will reduce and the conductor resistance will reduce
(C) Insulation resistance will increase and the conductor resistance will increase
(D) Insulation resistance will not change and the conductor resistance will increase
Q:
Stage one of a ring final circuit test gives the values of the live conductors as 0.6O and the cpc as 0.99O. The tests carried out at stage 2 and stage 3 should provide the following values at each socket on the ring
(A) 0.3Ω and 0.397Ω
(B) 0.6Ω and 0.397Ω
(C) 0.397Ω and 0.8Ω
(D) 0.3Ω and 0.3Ω
Q:
When carrying out the 1st stage of a ring final circuit test the most likely reason for the cpc resistance value being higher than the live conductors is
(A) The csa is greater
(B) The conductor is longer
(C) The csa is smaller
(D) The conductor is shorter
Q:
The maximum length of 10mm2 cable which has a resistance of 1.83mO per mtr which can be used for main protective bonding is
(A) 20mΩ
(B) 27mΩ
(C) 29mΩ
(D) 25mΩ
Q:
What would be the most appropriate way to verify the continuity of a 45m long 10mm2 protective bonding conductor
(A) Use method 2
(B) Visual inspection
(C) Use method 1
(D) R1 + R2 method
Q:
List in the correct sequence the first three tests to be carried out on a new 3 phase industrial cooker circuit
(A) Continuity of cpc, insulation resistance an polarity
(B) Polarity, continuity of cpc and insulation resistance
(C) Visual inspection, earth fault loop and continuity of cpc
(D) Polarity, earth fault loop impedance and insulation resistance
Q:
When and where should the extent and limitations of a periodic inspection be recorded?
(A) Before starting work and on an electrical installation condition report
(B) On completion of the work and on an electrical installation condition report
(C) Before starting work and on an electrical installation certificate
(D) Before starting work and on a periodic inspection report
Q:
Who should be consulted with regards to the extent and limitations when carrying out a periodic inspection which has been requested on a licensed property?
(A) The client and the DNO
(B) The DNO and the insurance company
(C) The insurance company and the fire brigade
(D) The local licensing authority and the landlord
Q:
The statutory document which relates to the DNO
(A) Electricity at work regulations
(B) Electrical supply act
(C) Health and safety at work act
(D) Electrical safety, quality and continuity regulations
Q:
The documents which should be completed after the addition of a ring final circuit to an existing installation are
(A) Minor works certificate and a condition report
(B) Schedule of tests and an electrical installation report
(C) Electrical installation report, Schedule of test results and a schedule of inspections
(D) Electrical installation condition report, Condition report schedule of inspections and a schedule of test results
Q:
One consideration regarding test leads when carrying out a ring circuit test is
(A) Leads comply with GS 38
(B) The leads must be nulled or the resistance subtracted from the test result
(C) Leads must be correctly coloured
(D) They must be manufactured by the same company as the test instrument
Q:
Two methods which can be used to carry out continuity of circuit protective conductors which are not completely visible are
(A) Method 1 (R1 + R2), and method 2 (long lead)
(B) Visual inspection and long lead method
(C) Method 1 and method 3
(D) Visual and R1 + R2 method
Q:
A periodic inspection is to be carried out on the electrical installation in a shoe shop, what must be agreed with the client and recorded on the electrical installation condition report?
(A) The cost of the work to be carried out
(B) The duration of the work
(C) Extent and limitations
(D) Number of people carrying out the inspection
Q:
The human sense which would be most suitable for identifying an overloaded electric motor would be
(A) Smell
(B) Sight
(C) Touch
(D) Hearing
Q:
One statutory and two non statutory documents relating to the inspection and testing process for an electrical installation are?
(A) GS 38, BS 7671 and GN3
(B) EAWR 1989, HASWA 1974, GS 38
(C) ESQCR 2002, EAWR 1989, BS7671
(D) EAWR 1989, BS7671, GN3
Q:
Under which condition should a minor works certificate not be issued
(A) Addition of a lighting point to an existing circuit
(B) Replacement of a one way switch with a dimmer switch
(C) Replacement of an existing socket outlet with an RCD protected socket
(D) Replacement of a circuit breaker with an RCBO
Q:
3 documents on which the value of PFC should be recorded are?
(A) Minor works certificate, Schedule of inspections, Schedule of test results
(B) Minor works certificate, condition report schedule of inspections, Condition report schedule of test results
(C) Electrical installation certificate, Electrical installation condition report, Generic Schedule of test results
(D) Condition report inspection schedule, Electrical installation inspection schedule, Generic schedule of test results
Q:
Owning the different companies on the media production chain is called…
(A) horizontal integration
(B) vertical integration
(C) reverse integration
(D) convergence
(E) the dual-product model
Q:
Because the U.S. and Great Britain are democracies with capitalist economic systems, media ownership is similar in the two countries.
(A) True
(B) False
Q:
The Constitution dictates that nothing, even economic pressure, can inhibit press freedom.
(A) True
(B) False
Q:
The growing dissatisfaction with press performance in the United States is largely absent in Great Britain.
(A) True
(B) False
Q:
How the many businesses within a media conglomerate work together to create advantages within a market segment is called integration.
(A) True
(B) False
Q:
Profit and public service are mutually exclusive in journalism.
(A) True
(B) False